Svamitva Yojana

Svamitva Yojana, also known as the Survey of Villages and Mapping with Improvised Technology in Village Areas, is a government scheme launched by the Government of India. The program was launched by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj in April 2020 with the aim of providing legal documentation to rural households in India.

The primary objective of the Svamitva Yojana is to conduct a comprehensive survey of rural inhabited lands using modern technology such as drones, satellite images, and other geospatial techniques. The survey aims to provide an integrated property validation solution for rural areas by leveraging these technologies.

Under this scheme, property cards are issued to rural landowners. These cards contain details of land ownership, including ownership rights, area, dimensions, and other relevant information. The property cards serve as a legal document to establish ownership and facilitate property transactions, access to credit, and other benefits.

The Svamitva Yojana has several benefits for rural communities. It helps in reducing land disputes, ensuring clarity of land ownership, and facilitating rural planning and development. It also enables landowners to use their property as collateral for obtaining loans from financial institutions.

The implementation of the Svamitva Yojana involves the collaboration of various government departments, including the Ministry of Panchayati Raj, State Revenue Departments, and State Panchayati Raj Departments. The survey is conducted in a phased manner, and the data collected is stored in an integrated land information management system.

Overall, the Svamitva Yojana aims to empower rural landowners by providing them with legal recognition and facilitating socio-economic development in rural areas through improved land management and planning.